How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in Maryland?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 12/18/2025


How does SSA define and use 'Past Relevant Work' in the disability process in Maryland? In Maryland, the Social Security Administration (SSA) uses the term 'Past Relevant Work' to describe the jobs you have performed recently that are related to your current disability claim. This work must have been done within a certain time frame and for a sufficient duration to influence your disability decision. The SSA reviews your past jobs to determine if you can still perform those tasks despite your disability. Understanding past relevant work helps decide whether you are eligible for disability benefits or if you can engage in other employment.

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Definition of Past Relevant Work

The SSA defines past relevant work as jobs you have performed that:

  • Required significant skills or experience and were done within the last 15 years.
  • Lasted long enough for you to learn and perform them well.
  • Took place recently enough to reflect your current abilities.
Duration and Timeliness

The SSA considers work relevant if:

  • You worked at the job for an extended period, typically at least 6 months.
  • The work was done within the last 15 years unless your disability lasts longer.
Use in Disability Evaluation

Past relevant work helps the SSA determine:

  • Whether you can return to any of your previous job functions despite your impairments.
  • If your skills or duties match other work you could perform.
Impact on Disability Benefits

If you are found capable of performing past relevant work, the SSA may:

  • Reject your claim, as you are deemed able to work.
  • Request further assessment if your disability limits performing past work only partially.
Documentation and Evidence

The SSA requires:

  • Detailed job descriptions and work history.
  • Evidence of how your disability affects your ability to perform past work tasks.
Maryland Specific Considerations

Local factors consider:

  • Employment trends in Maryland.
  • Availability of similar jobs in the area.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Hogan Smith helps Maryland residents navigate how the SSA defines and applies Past Relevant Work by:

  • Reviewing your detailed work history to ensure all past jobs and skills are properly represented.
  • Advising on how your disability impacts your ability to perform previous job duties.
  • Communicating with SSA examiners to clarify past relevant work considerations in your claim.
  • Guiding you through appeals if the SSA incorrectly applies past work rules to deny benefits.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you need help understanding how Past Relevant Work affects your Social Security disability benefits in Maryland, contact Hogan Smith today for a free case evaluation. Our experienced attorneys will help you navigate the SSA process, ensuring your work history and disability are properly considered.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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Updated February 10, 2025

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